Budapest is a timeless city, home to some of Europe’s most impressive landmarks, rich cultural experiences, and architectural masterpieces. Steeped in history and full of character, the city has something to delight every curious traveller. Discover the top 10 things to do in Budapest, featuring unmissable sights and unforgettable moments.
1. Explore the Buda Castle District
This UNESCO World Heritage site is one of Budapest’s most iconic landmarks. Perched high above the Danube, the area includes the majestic Royal Palace, home to museums and galleries, the ornate Fisherman’s Bastion with its fairy-tale spires offering breathtaking panoramic views, and the historic Matthias Church, famous for its vibrant tiled roof. Wander along charming cobbled streets filled with quaint cafes, galleries, and hidden courtyards, and take in the stunning mix of Gothic, Baroque, and medieval architecture.
2. Relax in Budapest’s Thermal Baths
With a spa culture dating back to Roman times, Budapest is famous for its thermal waters. Visit Széchenyi Thermal Bath in City Park, one of Europe’s largest, or opt for the art nouveau elegance of Gellért Baths. It’s the perfect way to unwind, whether you're visiting in summer or winter.
3. Take a Stroll Down Andrássy Avenue
Budapest's elegant Andrássy Avenue, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is lined with stunning 19th-century mansions, high-end boutiques, stylish cafes, and the illustrious Hungarian State Opera House. The avenue culminates at Heroes' Square, a grand tribute to Hungarian national heroes
4. Admire the Hungarian Parliament Building
An architectural masterpiece, the Hungarian Parliament Building dominates the Danube riverbank with its spectacular neo-Gothic façade. Embark on a guided tour inside to marvel at the impressive interiors, including the lavish Grand Staircase and the Hungarian Crown Jewels. The building is especially striking after dark, beautifully illuminated along the riverbank.
5. Cruise the Danube River
A leisurely river cruise along the Danube is one of the best ways to absorb Budapest’s stunning cityscape. Glide effortlessly past iconic landmarks such as the Parliament, Buda Castle, and the picturesque Chain Bridge. Evening cruises are especially enchanting, as the illuminated cityscape is beautifully reflected in the river’s waters, creating an unforgettable romantic atmosphere.
6. Discover the Great Market Hall
To immerse yourself in local culture and flavours, head to the Great Market Hall. This bustling, colourful market brims with fresh produce, Hungarian delicacies like paprika, sausages, and lángos—a delicious fried dough topped with cheese and sour cream. Shop for traditional souvenirs, local wines, and handmade crafts, all while enjoying the lively atmosphere of Budapest’s largest indoor market.
7. Visit the House of Terror Museum
Located in the building that once housed the secret police, the House of Terror Museum offers a deeply moving exploration of Hungary’s struggles under Nazi and Communist regimes. Through poignant exhibits, personal narratives, and meticulously recreated prison cells, visitors gain powerful insights into the courage, resilience, and history of the Hungarian people.
8. Experience Budapest's Jewish Quarter
Explore Budapest’s historic Jewish Quarter, known for its rich heritage, beautifully preserved synagogues, and vibrant atmosphere. Wander through its lively streets filled with inviting cafés, artisan boutiques, and unique galleries. Highlights include the impressive Dohány Street Synagogue - the largest synagogue in Europe and the nearby Hungarian Jewish Museum, which offers insightful exhibits on Jewish culture, traditions, and the district’s fascinating history.
9. Reflect at the Shoes on the Danube Bank
This powerful memorial is one of Budapest’s most moving landmarks. A poignant row of iron shoes, cast in various styles and sizes, lines the edge of the Danube, commemorating the thousands of Jews who were tragically executed here during World War II. The shoes symbolise those left behind on the riverbank as victims were forced into the water. It's a deeply affecting place that invites quiet reflection, remembrance, and contemplation of the city's sombre history.
10. Indulge in Traditional Hungarian Cuisine
Another highlight of Budapest is trying its hearty food. Sample traditional Hungarian dishes like rich goulash, sweet chimney cake, flavourful chicken paprikash, crispy lángos topped with sour cream and cheese, stuffed cabbage rolls, and hearty beef stew (pörkölt). From comforting stews to sweet treats, the local cuisine is a hearty celebration of bold flavours and time-honoured traditions. Enjoy these specialities at charming local taverns and restaurants, experiencing authentic tastes that reflect the city's vibrant culinary heritage.
From its iconic landmarks to its rich cultural traditions, Budapest offers a rewarding experience for every kind of traveller. Whether you're drawn by the architecture, the history, or the cuisine, these ten highlights capture the essence of Hungary’s captivating capital.
